Public Health Innovations Through Network Systems and Internet Technologies: A Review

Abstract

The Internet of Network Systems (IoNS) is a groundbreaking integration of networked devices, digital platforms, and powerful data analytics that is transforming the provision, monitoring and administration of health care. This research target is to assess IoNS effects on the health industry, focusing on its application in disease surveillance, telemedicine, remote patient monitoring, and data-driven decision-making. In the same context, we discuss the theoretical frameworks, methods, benefits of IoNS, and the problems and limitations concerning its adoption. Such problems and limitations involve data privacy, interoperability, and the digital divide. Last but not least, we highlight directions for further investigations and actions, especially regarding the introduction of modern technologies such as 5G, blockchain, and artificial intelligence IoT devices that can improve IoNS capabilities in the health sector. The review aims to explain in detail how IoNS is transforming the health sector and for better patient outcomes by collating existing literature.